Ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ke kanu ʻana i ka pear balsam a me ka mālama ʻana i nā pest ʻōmaʻomaʻo

ʻO ka mea mua i ka pūnāwai ka mahiʻai.I mea e hoʻomalu pono ai i ka hiki ʻana mai o nā maʻi melon a me nā mea kanu a me nā pests, e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana o nā huahana mahiʻai a hāpai i ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana o ka mahiʻai, ua mālama ʻia kahi papa hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma ke kanu ʻana i ka balsam pear a me ka ʻenehana hoʻomalu pest green i ka waihona hōʻikeʻike mea kanu. ma Malaki 1.

Hoʻokomo kēia aʻo ʻana i ka hui ʻana o ke aʻo ʻana i waena o ka lumi papa a me ke alakaʻi kula.I loko o ka papa, ua wehewehe ʻo Tongchang, kahi ʻenehana mahiʻai, i ka ʻenehana mahiʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka balsam pear mai nā ʻano o ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole, disinfection lepo, hoʻomākaukau ʻāina, ridging, scaffolding, fertilizer and water management, green pest control technology and so ma, e kālele ana i nā hana ʻenehana o ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā mea kanu kemika a me nā pesticide, a me nā mākau o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana i ka lepo a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu organik.Wahi a ke kūlana o ka hana mahiʻai i kēia manawa, ua aʻo ʻo Chen Sheng, kahi mea noiʻi o Haikou Agricultural Technology Center, i ka hoʻohana palekana ʻana i ka ʻenehana pesticide o ka balsam pear, e koi ana i ka poʻe mahiʻai e hoʻopili i ka lāʻau i ka hihia, hui pū i nā pesticides kūpono, e hoʻolohe i ka palekana. ka wā o nā pesticides, a e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana o nā huahana mahiʻai.

Ma hope o ka papa, alakaʻi ka poʻe loea mahiʻai i ka poʻe mahiʻai i ka māla meaʻai e nānā i ka ulu ʻana o ka pepa a me ka balsam pear a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi a me nā pests.Wahi a ka noiʻi, ʻaʻole kūlike ka ulu ʻana o ka pepa, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka lau bacterial, anthrax, blight, thrips a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe a me nā pests;He melemele ka lau hou o ka pea balsam, he anthrax ka nui.I ka nānā ʻana i nā pilikia e kū nei, ua hoʻopuka ʻo Tongchang i nā manaʻo alakaʻi a me nā manaʻo ma nā ʻāpana, a aʻo i ka poʻe mahiʻai e ʻike i nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi a me nā pests.
"He aha ke kumu o ka melemele a me ke keʻokeʻo o nā lau kāpeti" a "ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu e like me kēia"… Ma ke kahua, nui nā mea kanu i hoʻopuka i nā kānalua a me nā pilikia i loaʻa i ke kaʻina kanu.Ua pane ikaika ʻo Chen Sheng i nā nīnau like ʻole o ka poʻe mahiʻai, me ka manaʻo e hoʻolohe ka poʻe mahiʻai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea ola ola e hōʻemi i ka hiki ʻana mai o nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e ka lepo e like me ka fusarium wilt.I ka manawa like, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka poʻe mahiʻai e nānā i ka wānana o ke aniau a e hoʻoponopono i ka hopena o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniau ma ke kanu ʻana i ka mahiʻai ma mua.
Wahi a nā helu helu, he 40 ka nui o nā kānaka i aʻo ʻia a me 160 mau kope o nā mea e like me ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā ʻano a me ka ʻenehana hoʻolaha nui, nā hana ʻenehana no ke anuanu a me ka pale ʻana i nā melons a me nā mea kanu i ka hoʻoilo, ka ʻenehana hana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā melons, nā mea kanu a me nā hua. ua puunaueia.