Amayeza okubulala izinambuzane i-Abamectin1.8%EC 3.6%EC ulwelo olutyheli olumnyama
Intshayelelo
I-Abamectin sisibulali-zinambuzane esisebenzayo nesibanzi esibanzi kunye ne-acaricide.Iqulunqwe liqela leekhompawundi ze-macrolide.Into esebenzayo yi-avermectin.Inetyhefu yesisu kunye neziphumo zokubulala ukudibana kwimites kunye nezinambuzane.Ukutshiza kumphezulu wegqabi kunokukhawuleza ukubola kunye nokuchithwa, kwaye amacandelo asebenzayo angena kwi-parenchyma yesityalo anokubakho kwi-tissue ixesha elide kwaye abe nefuthe le-conduction, enefuthe elide lokuhlala kwizilwanyana ezinobungozi kunye nezinambuzane ezitya kwiithishu zezityalo.
| Abamectin | |
| Igama lemveliso | Abamectin |
| Amanye amagama | Avermectins |
| Ukuqulunqwa kunye nethamo | 95%TC,97%TC,18g/LEC,36g/L EC,50g/L EC,2%EC,5.4% EC,1.8%EW,3.6EW |
| Inombolo yeCAS: | 71751-41-2 |
| Ifomula yemolekyuli | C48H72O14(B1a)·C47H70O14(B1b) |
| Isicelo: | Isibulali zinambuzane, iAcaricide |
| Ubutyhefu | Ubuthi obuphantsi |
| Beka ubomi kwishelufa | 2 iminyaka yokugcina efanelekileyo |
| Isampulu: | Isampulu yasimahla ekhoyo |
| Imixube yokuxutywa | Abamectin3%+spirodiclofen27% SCAbamectin1.8%+Thiamethoxam5.2%ECAbamectin1.8%+Acetamiprid40%WPAbamectin4%+Emamectin Benzoate4%WDGAbamectin5%+Cyhalothrin10%WDGAbamectin5%+Lambda-cyhalothrin10%WDG |
Isicelo
1.1 Ukubulala ziphi izitshabalalisi?
I-Abamectin yi-macrolide enamalungu ali-16 ene-insecticidal eyomeleleyo, i-acaricidal kunye ne-nematicidal imisebenzi kunye ne-antibiotic enenjongo ezimbini kwezolimo nemfuyo.I-spectrum ebanzi, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko.Inetyhefu yesisu kunye nesiphumo sokubulala ukudibana, kwaye ayinakubulala amaqanda.Iyakwazi ukuqhuba kwaye ibulale iinematodes, izinambuzane kunye namangolwane.Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-nematodes, imites kunye nezifo zezinambuzane zezilwanyana zemfuyo kunye neenkukhu,.Isetyenziselwa ukulawula iintlobo zezinambuzane kwimifuno, imithi yeziqhamo kunye nezinye izityalo, ezifana nePlutella xylostella, Pieris rapae, slime insect kunye ne-springbeetle, ngakumbi ezo zixhathisa ezinye izitshabalalisi.Isetyenziselwa izitshabalalisi zemifuno kunye nomthamo we-10 ~ 20g ngehektare nganye, kwaye umphumo wokulawula ungaphezulu kwe-90%;Isetyenziselwa ukulawula i-citrus rust mite 13.5 ~ 54G ngehektare nganye, kwaye ixesha lesiphumo sentsalela lifikelela kwiiveki ezi-4 (ukuba ixutywe ne-oyile yeminerali, idosi iyancitshiswa ibe yi-13.5 ~ 27g, kwaye ixesha lesiphumo sentsalela landiswa ukuya kwiiveki ezili-16. );Ineziphumo ezilungileyo zokulawula i-cotton cinnabar spider mite, i-cuba night moth, i-cotton bollworm kunye ne-cotton aphid.Ukongeza, ingasetyenziselwa ukulawula izifo zeenkomo, ezifana ne-bovine hair lice, i-micro bovine tick, i-bovine foot mite, njl njl. .
1.2Iza kusetyenziswa kweziphi izityalo?
I-Abamectin inefuthe elihle lokulawula izitshabalalisi ze-citrus, imifuno, umqhaphu, i-apile, icuba, iimbotyi zesoya, iti kunye nezinye izityalo kwaye ilibazisa ukunganyangeki kweziyobisi.
1.3 Umthamo kunye nokusetyenziswa
| Ukuqulunqwa | Amagama ezityalo | Lawula into | Umthamo | Indlela yokusebenzisa |
| 18g/LEC | Imifuno yeCruciferous | Diamondback inundu | 330-495ml/ha | tshiza |
| 5% EC | Imifuno yeCruciferous | Diamondback inundu | 150-210ml/ha | tshiza |
| 1.8% EW | Paddy | irayisi-leaf roller | 195-300ml/ha | tshiza |
| Ikhaphetshu | ikhaphetshu umbungu | 270-360ml/ha | tshiza |
Iimpawu kunye nesiphumo
1. Ukusasazwa kwezenzululwazi.Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-abamectin, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo kwiintlobo zeekhemikhali ezisetyenzisiweyo, umxholo wezithako ezisebenzayo, indawo yesicelo kunye nezinto zokulawula, njl., kwaye ulandele ngokungqongqo iimfuno zokusetyenziswa, ukhethe ngokuchanekileyo ubungakanani bolwelo oluza kutshizwa. indawo yesicelo, kwaye uyilungiselele ngokuchanekileyo Ugxininiso lusetyenziselwa ukuphucula umphumo wokulawula, kwaye inani lezithako ezisebenzayo ze-pesticides nge-acre ayinakunyuswa okanye yehliswe ngokukhawuleza.
2. Ukuphucula umgangatho wokutshiza.Iyeza le-liquid kufuneka lisetyenziswe kunye nokulungiswa kwaye alikwazi ukugcinwa ixesha elide;kucetyiswa ukutshiza iyeza ngokuhlwa.Iivermectin ezininzi zifaneleke ngakumbi ukulawula izinambuzane kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kunye nehlobo elishushu kunye nekwindla.
3. Amayeza afanelekileyo.Xa i-abamectin isetyenziselwa ukulawula izitshabalalisi, izitshabalalisi ziyakutyhefa kangangeentsuku ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3 emva koko zife.Ngokungafaniyo neminye imichiza yokubulala izinambuzane, isantya sokubulala izinambuzane siyakhawuleza.Kufuneka ibe kwixesha lokufukamela amaqanda ezinambuzane ukuya kwi-larvae yokuqala.Ukusetyenziswa ngexesha lexesha;ngenxa yobude bexesha lesiphumo, inani leentsuku phakathi kweedosi ezimbini zinokunyuswa ngokufanelekileyo.Le mveliso kulula ukubola phantsi kokukhanya okunamandla, kwaye kungcono ukusela iyeza ekuseni okanye kusihlwa.
4. Sebenzisa i-abamectin ngononophelo.Kwezinye izitshabalalisi zemifuno ezinokuthi zilawulwe ngokupheleleyo nge-pesticides eziqhelekileyo, musa ukusebenzisa i-avermectin;kwezinye izitshabalalisi okanye izitshabalalisi eziye zakhula ukumelana nezibulali zinambuzane eziqhelekileyo, i-avermectin kufuneka isetyenziswe.I-Abamectin ayinakusetyenziswa ixesha elide kwaye iyodwa ukukhusela izinambuzane ekukhuleni ukumelana nayo.Kufuneka isetyenziswe ngokujikeleza kunye nezinye iintlobo ze-pesticides, kwaye ayifanelekanga ukuxuba ngokungaboniyo kunye nezinye izitshabalalisi.
