Into yokuqala entwasahlobo kukulima.Ukuze ulawule ngokufanelekileyo ukwenzeka kwezifo ze-melon kunye nemifuno kunye nezinambuzane, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lwemveliso yezolimo kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lwezolimo, ikhosi yoqeqesho malunga nokutyalwa kweperela yebhalsam kunye neteknoloji yokulawula izinambuzane eziluhlaza yabanjwa kwisiseko sokubonisa imifuno. ngoMatshi 1.
Olu qeqesho lwamkela indibanisela yokufundisa eklasini esembindini kunye nesikhokelo sommandla.Eklasini, yena Tongchang, igcisa lezolimo, wachaza ngokweenkcukacha itekhnoloji yokulima isivuno esiphezulu seperela yebhalsam ukusuka kwiinkalo zokhetho oluhlukeneyo, ukubulawa kweentsholongwane emhlabeni, ukulungiswa komhlaba, ukukhwela, ukukhwela, ukulawulwa kwamanzi kunye nokulawula amanzi, iteknoloji yokulawula izinambuzane eziluhlaza kunye nokunye. phezu, kugxininise kumanyathelo zobugcisa zokunciphisa isichumiso imichiza kunye zinambuzane, kwakunye nobuchule kwelanga nzulu umhlaba kunye nokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwezichumiso eziphilayo.Ngokwemeko yangoku yemveliso yezolimo, u-Chen Sheng, umphandi we-Haikou Agricultural Technology Centre, wafundisa ukusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kweteknoloji ye-pesticide yepereyi yebhalsam, efuna amafama ukuba afake iyeza kwimeko, adibanise i-pesticides ngokufanelekileyo, anikele ingqalelo kukhuseleko. ikhefu lemichiza yokutshabalalisa izinambuzane, kunye nokuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lweemveliso zezolimo.
Emva kweklasi, iingcali zezolimo zakhokelela abalimi kwigadi yemifuno ukujonga ukukhula kwepepper kunye ne-balsam pear kunye nokuvela kwezifo kunye nezinambuzane.Ngokophando, ukukhula kwepepile akulingani, ingakumbi kubandakanywa indawo yebhaktiriya yamagqabi, i-anthrax, i-blight, i-thrips kunye nezinye izifo kunye nezinambuzane;Amagqabi amatsha eperile yebhalsam atyheli, ngakumbi i-anthrax.Ngenxa yeengxaki ezikhoyo, yena uTongchang ubeke izimvo ezikhokelayo kunye neengcebiso ngokweendidi, kwaye wafundisa amafama ukuchonga iimpawu zezifo kunye nezinambuzane.
“Siyintoni isizathu sokuba abe tyheli nokuba mhlophe kwamagqabi ekhaphetshu” kwaye “kukuxinana kwemifuno efana nale Kulungile”… Kwindawo yesiganeko, abalimi abaninzi babeka phambili amathandabuzo kunye nobunzima abahlangabezene nabo kwinkqubo yokutyala.U-Chen Sheng uphendule ngenkuthalo imibuzo eyahlukahlukeneyo yamafama, ecebisa ukuba abalimi banikele ingqalelo kwisicelo se-biological agents ukunciphisa ukwenzeka kwezifo ezithwalwa ngumhlaba ezifana neFusarium wilt.Kwangaxeshanye, abalimi kufuneka bakhunjuzwe ukuba bajonge uqikelelo lwemozulu kwaye bajongane neempembelelo zokutshintsha kwemozulu ekulimeni kwezolimo kwangaphambili.
Ngokwezibalo, abantu abangama-40 baqeqeshwa kunye neekopi ze-160 zezinto ezifana neentlobo ezikhokelayo kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili bokukhuthaza, amanyathelo obugcisa okuthintela ukubanda kunye nokuthintela izifo zeemelon kunye nemifuno ebusika, iteknoloji yemveliso kunye nokulawulwa kwezinambuzane, imifuno kunye neziqhamo. zasasazwa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-11-2022